NPP Leader Anura Kumara Dissanayake Poised to Become Sri Lanka's Next President
Anura Kumara Dissanayake, leader of the National People's Power (NPP), is on track to become Sri Lanka's ninth executive president, as initial postal voting results indicate a strong lead in the presidential election. The Marxist-leaning MP from Jharkhand has garnered considerable support, with reports showing he received approximately 52% of the votes counted by Sunday morning.
The election, held on September 21, was the first since Sri Lanka faced its worst economic crisis in 2022. If the current trends hold, Dissanayake is set to replace incumbent President Ranil Wickremesinghe, who assumed office amid the political and economic turmoil in July 2022.
As of the latest counts, Dissanayake has secured about 727,000 votes, while his closest competitor, Sajith Premadasa, trails with 333,000 votes (23%). Wickremesinghe is significantly behind with 235,000 votes (16%).
Dissanayake, often referred to as AKD, leads two parties: the People's Liberation Front (JVP) and the NPP. He has campaigned on a platform to eradicate what he describes as Sri Lanka's "corrupt" political culture, expressing the need for a new political approach.
The election saw a record 38 candidates, but it largely became a contest among Dissanayake, Wickremesinghe, and Premadasa. The Sri Lankan election system allows voters to rank three candidates, and the one who receives 50% of the votes is declared the winner.
In a significant pledge, Dissanayake has promised to dissolve parliament within 45 days of taking office to seek a fresh mandate through general elections. His platform includes advocating for stronger state intervention and more closed-market economic policies.
The election results reflect a pivotal moment for Sri Lanka, as the nation seeks a leader capable of steering it towards economic recovery. Voter turnout was approximately 75% among the 17 million eligible voters, highlighting the populace's engagement in this critical electoral process.
With inflation subsiding to 0.5% from a peak of 70% during the crisis, and the economy showing tentative signs of recovery thanks to a $2.9 billion IMF bailout, the new president will face the challenge of sustaining these improvements while addressing ongoing poverty and market concerns. Dissanayake's commitment to consulting with the IMF on economic policies aims to reassure both investors and the public as the country moves forward.